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Delving into the Splendor: Bodiam Castle – Britain’s Most Picturesque 14th Century Gem

Where is Bodiam Castle?

Bodiam Castle is located in East Sussex, England. To reach Bodiam Castle, you have several transportation options:

  • By Train: The nearest mainline railway stations are Robertsbridge (5 miles away) and Battle (7.5 miles away). From either station, you can take a taxi to Bodiam Castle. If you happen to be staying in Tenterden, you also have the option of taking the historic seasonal Kent and East Sussex Heritage Railway, which will take you directly to Bodiam. From there, it’s just a short stroll to the castle.
  • By Car: If you prefer to drive, Bodiam Castle is accessible from the A21. Take the exit east off the B2244, and you will find yourself on the route leading to the castle. There is a free car park available for National Trust members, while non-members will be subject to parking charges.

Regardless of the mode of transportation you choose, a visit to Bodiam Castle promises an unforgettable experience immersed in history and architectural splendor.

A brief history on Bodiam Castle

Knights, Lords and the National Trust

Bodiam Castle has a fascinating history that encompasses knights, lords, and its preservation by the National Trust.

Constructed in 1385 by Sir Edward Dalyngrigge, a former knight of Edward III and a Knight of the Shire for Sussex, the imposing moated fortress holds a significant place in English heritage. Sir Edward, who had fought against the French during the Hundred Years’ War, obtained permission from Richard III to build the courtyard castle. Situated near the banks of the River Rother, which was a larger waterway in the 14th century, Bodiam Castle played a role in defending England against potential French invasions.

For Sir Edward Dalyngrigge and his wife, Elizabeth Wardedieu, Bodiam Castle served as a luxurious residence, showcasing their elevated status in English society. The castle’s strategic location and grandeur made a powerful statement about their prestige and influence.

 

In 1917, the castle found a new guardian in Lord Curzon, the former Viceroy of India, who purchased it with a strong determination to prevent its deterioration. Recognizing its historical significance, Lord Curzon embarked on an extensive restoration project to preserve the castle’s architectural splendor. Eventually, in 1926, he bequeathed Bodiam Castle to the National Trust.

Continuing Lord Curzon’s legacy, the National Trust took on the responsibility of maintaining and conserving the castle. They carried out further renovations, including adding new roofs to the towers and gatehouse, ensuring that Bodiam Castle retains its charismatic allure to this day.

Thanks to the dedication of the National Trust and the vision of Lord Curzon, Bodiam Castle stands as a remarkable testament to medieval architecture and serves as a cherished heritage site for visitors to explore and appreciate.

A stone doorway at the southern end of Bodiam Castle next to the Postern Tower looking out to the moat

Across the moat from the Postern Tower

Embracing the Allure: The Enchanting Approach to Bodiam Castle

As you approach Bodiam Castle, the sheer magnificence of this fortress leaves you in awe. Its turreted grandeur beckons you closer, while the rippling moat reflects its splendor, casting a mesmerizing mirror-like image.

Following the pathway along the castle’s west side, you can’t resist stealing glances through the bushes, eagerly seeking another glimpse. And before you know it, the magical view of Bodiam Castle reveals itself in all its glory, captivating your senses.

The charm of Bodiam Castle lies in its moat, encircling the four Wealden sandstone towers adorned with crenellations. It’s as if the iconic shape of a ‘bucket and spade’ sandcastle took inspiration from the very contours of this majestic fortress.

With anticipation building, you find yourself unable to contain your excitement. The desire to explore the castle’s interior quickens your pace, and you eagerly approach the wooden boardwalk that leads you closer, ready to embark on a journey of discovery.

Crossing the boardwalk, you can’t help but wonder what lies beyond the castle walls. The secrets, stories, and treasures that await within Bodiam Castle are ready to unfold, promising an experience that will transport you to a bygone era of knights and nobility.

The boardwalk to Bodiam Castle

Passing through the Gatehouse: Unveiling Bodiam Castle’s Secrets

As we make our way across the wooden walkway, our attention is drawn to the mesmerizing carp swimming below, adding to the enchantment of the scene. Soon, we reach the Octagon and Barbican, positioned in the heart of the moat. Once, a medieval bridge connected to the Octagon, providing a strategic defense point for the castle.

Before stepping through the twin-towered Gatehouse, take a moment to observe the portcullis, a rare sight in present-day Britain. This original grating, located above the entrance, serves as a testament to the castle’s defensive fortifications. Adorning the Gatehouse are the coats of arms of Sir Edward Dalyngrigge, the castle’s builder, and a helmet featuring a unicorn. Such a helmet would have been donned by the valiant knight in the heat of battle.

Direct your gaze upward, and you’ll notice the vaulted roof of the Gatehouse. Here, a fascinating feature awaits discovery—the infamous “murder holes.” These apertures allowed defenders to rain down burning missiles upon any adversaries below, providing a formidable defense against would-be intruders.

For those intrigued by the captivating history of Sussex and its array of peculiar and intriguing tales, a recommended read is “The A-Z of Curious Sussex.” Delve into the peculiar and wonderful stories that weave through the county, offering a glimpse into its rich past.

Looking up at the ‘Murder Hols’ in the vaulted stone ceiling of the entrance gatehouse of Bodiam Castle through which molten tar was poured on invaders.

‘Murder Holes’ in Bodiam Castle Gatehouse

As we step through the Gatehouse, we prepare to unravel the mysteries that lie within the walls of Bodiam Castle, ready to immerse ourselves in the echoes of a bygone era and embark on an extraordinary journey through time.

Venturing into the Remnants of Bodiam Castle

As we step into the interior quadrangle of Bodiam Castle, we find ourselves amidst a landscape of captivating ruins. Once bustling with life, this area was home to the Great Hall, chambers, kitchens, and household apartments, all constructed around the grand central courtyard, nestled against the sturdy stone curtain walls.

Now, the passage of time has left its mark, and we witness the enduring remnants of what was once a vibrant hub of activity. The echoes of history whisper through the crumbling walls, inviting us to imagine the bustling scenes that once unfolded within these now weathered and aged stones.

Interior walls of Bodiam Castle

As we explore the ruins, we can’t help but feel a sense of awe and reverence for the castle’s former glory. Each weathered stone and worn archway holds within it stories of bygone days, evoking a sense of the castle’s rich and storied past.

Although these structures now stand as ruins, their presence is a poignant reminder of the castle’s former grandeur and the lives that were once intertwined within its walls. It is through these remnants that we can catch glimpses of the splendor that Bodiam Castle once exuded, leaving us with a lasting impression of its historical significance.

Ascending the Postern Tower: A Journey to New Heights

As we make our way across from the main Gatehouse, our attention is drawn to the Postern Tower, standing proudly opposite. Another spiral staircase awaits our ascent, and by now, we have become accustomed to the steep and winding nature of these medieval staircases. With only 56 steps separating us from the pinnacle, we are determined to conquer the climb.

The Postern Tower, a square structure located at the rear of Bodiam Castle, once served as an entry point for tradesmen, complete with a drawbridge. Standing at three storeys high, alongside the Gatehouse, it proudly asserts its prominence over the rest of the two-storey castle.

View from the Postern Tower

As we reach the top of the tower, a breathtaking panorama unfolds before us. From this elevated vantage point, we are granted a bird’s-eye view of the medieval ruins that sprawl below, whispering tales of the castle’s former glory. But it is not just the castle that captivates our gaze. Beyond its weathered walls, the picturesque landscape of East Sussex stretches out, inviting us to immerse ourselves in its beauty.

With a sense of awe and appreciation, we soak in the vistas that stretch before us. The combination of the castle’s architectural remnants and the natural splendor of the surrounding East Sussex countryside creates a scene that is nothing short of enchanting.

As we descend the Postern Tower, our hearts are filled with a newfound admiration for the castle’s enduring presence. The climb has rewarded us with not only a physical perspective but also a deeper understanding of the castle’s place within the larger landscape, reminding us of the intertwined relationship between history, architecture, and the natural world.

Our video from Bodiam Castle

The experience through our eyes

We have created a little YouTube video of our visit to Bodiam Castle. Why not take a look?

Also, why not subscribe to our YouTube channel and get the latest clips as we post them?

Preserving History: The World War II Pillbox at Bodiam Castle

tanding in stark contrast to the commanding 14th-century walls of Bodiam Castle, there is a structure that demands attention—the World War II pillbox. While it may initially seem out of place within the castle’s medieval setting, it serves as a poignant reminder of the evolving nature of defense strategies during different eras.

Situated near the River Rother, the presence of a nearby stone bridge further highlights the significance of this pillbox. Its strategic positioning allowed the troops within to guard the bridge diligently, ready to repel any attempts by enemies to cross. Initially utilized by the Canadian Army and later by the Home Guard, this pillbox played a crucial role in safeguarding the area during the early 1940s.

The juxtaposition of this World War II structure against the ancient walls of Bodiam Castle serves as a testament to the diverse layers of history that have shaped the landscape. It serves as a powerful reminder that even within the confines of a medieval fortress, the echoes of more recent conflicts can still be seen and felt.

A brick-built Second World War pillbox with Bodiam Castle in the background

Second World War pillbox

As we observe the pillbox, we are reminded of the resilience and adaptability of those who defended this land in times of war. It stands as a tangible link to the past, preserving the memory of the sacrifices made by those who fought to protect this historic site and its surrounding areas.

The World War II pillbox at Bodiam Castle is a testament to the enduring spirit of fortification and serves as a poignant reminder of the ever-changing nature of defense throughout history.

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